把现代土壤管理理念引入到对盐碱地土壤状态治理的认识方面,土壤的状态和质量是盐碱地治理和生态恢复的主要矛盾或者中心内容。在充分认识土、盐碱相互关联的基础上,做到治碱先治土,治盐碱和治土有机结合,才能收到持续发展效果。所以,“治碱先治土,治土先治状态”原则应该作为今后盐碱地治理理念来参考和借鉴。 Introducing the concept of modern soil management into the cognition of soil condition management in saline-alkali soil, the status and quality of soil are the main contradictions or the central contents of saline-alkali land management and ecological restoration. On the basis of full understanding of the relationship between soil and saline and alkali, it is necessary to achieve the principle of treating soil first, treating saline-alkali soil and organic soil in order to receive the sustainable development effect. Therefore, the principle of “treating alkali first before treating soil and controlling soil first” should serve as reference and reference for future saline-alkali land governance.