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有趣有用的物理是一门以观察和实验为基础的科学,要学好她,学习和掌握一定的方法是非常必要的。现谈谈初中物理学习中涉及的一些方法。一、观察法观察法是指根据一定的目的和要求,用自己的感官和辅助工具去直接观察被研究对象,从而获得知识或者资料的一种方法。在物理学习中要养成爱观察、善于科学观察的好习惯。二、实验法实验法是在一定的条件下,借助专门的实验仪器进行验证和探究,分析、概括得出规律性结论的一种方法。科学地进行实验既巩固了所学知识,又使能力得到了锻炼。
Interesting and useful physics is a science based on observation and experiment. To learn her well, it is necessary to learn and master a certain method. Now talk about some of the methods involved in junior high school physics study. First, the observational method Observational method refers to according to a certain purpose and requirements, with their own senses and aids to directly observe the object being studied to obtain knowledge or information of a method. In physical learning to develop love observation, good at scientific observation of the good habits. Second, the experimental method Experimental method is under certain conditions, with the help of specialized experimental apparatus to verify and explore, analyze, summarize a regular conclusion conclusions. Experimenting scientifically not only consolidates what we have learned, but also empowers our ability to exercise it.