心包炎是临床上常见的疾病,共发病率各地报导不一,Friedberg根据尸检材料之统计为4—10％,其中急性心包炎占2—7％。本院自1956年3月至1960年3月收治急性心包炎38例,兹分析如下:一、性别和年龄:本组病例中男性26例,女性12例,男多于女约为2.1:1,与文献记载相似。年龄自5—6岁,其中以10—39岁占绝大多数,为31 Pericarditis is a clinically common disease, the incidence reported in different parts of the world, Friedberg statistics based on autopsy material 4-10%, of which 2-7% of acute pericarditis. The hospital from March 1956 to March 1960 admitted 38 cases of acute pericarditis, it is analyzed as follows: First, gender and age: The group of males in 26 cases, 12 females, more than men and women about 2.1: 1 , Similar to the literature. Age 5-6 years old, of which the vast majority of 10-39 years old, 31