煤炭是人民生活和发展工业的重要能源,现今虽然石油、核能和水力资源被广泛开发,然而煤炭在新的能源结构中仍然占居相当重要地位,而且作为传统的大宗货种,对水运的发展也起着重要的促进作用。本文将简述煤炭资源的分布和海运量的发展,并就港口装卸工艺概述各地的煤炭码头。 Coal is an important source of energy for people’s life and industrial development. Although petroleum, nuclear energy and hydropower resources are widely exploited today, coal still occupies a very important position in the new energy structure. As a traditional bulk cargo, the development of water transport Also plays an important role in promoting. This article will outline the distribution of coal resources and the development of shipping volume, and an overview of the port loading and unloading process around the coal terminal.