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大力发展人工林以保护天然林和满足林产品需求,是世界人工林发展的总体趋势。人工林,特别是商品人工林,作为一种以经济收益为主要目的的投资项目,其生物可持续经营问题受到了人们的高度重视,环境可持续发展问题则因可能发生的额外成本费用而容易被人们所忽略。在讨论了人工林经营中的环境管理问题的同时,强调了人工林的生物可持续经营和环境可持续经营的同等重要性。
Vigorously developing artificial forests to protect natural forests and meet the needs of forest products is the overall trend of the world’s plantation development. Plantation forests, especially commercial plantations, are regarded as a kind of investment projects with economic benefits as the main objective, and their problems of bio-sustainable management are highly valued by people. The problem of environmental sustainability is easy due to the additional costs and expenses that may occur Ignored by people. While discussing the issue of environmental management in the management of planted forests, it emphasized the equal importance of bio-sustainable management of planted forests and environmentally sustainable management.