缺席审判制度在一定程度上反映了一国的诉讼模式和诉讼理念取向。本文从比较法的视角分析了我国与其他国家缺席审判制度所依存的辩论主义、平等主义、处分主义与程序公正等现代民事诉讼理念的差异,并从这一根源上检讨我国现行缺席审判制度的缺陷并提出完善建议。 To a certain extent, the system of trial by default reflects the litigation mode and litigation concept of a country. From the perspective of comparative law, this article analyzes the differences between modern civil lawsuits such as the debate doctrine, the egalitarianism, the doctrine of sanctions and the procedural fairness that our country and other countries depend on the trial system, and reviews the current trial system of absenteeism in our country from the perspective of comparative law Defects and make recommendations for improvement.