急性白血病目前虽尚不能根治,但近年来对急性白血病的化学治疗正在取得进展。不过,一旦发生某重要器官的压迫症状,则化疗往往仍无能为力。我院收治一名急性淋巴细胞型白血病患者,在化疗过程中,由于白血病局部浸润压迫,引起呼吸道梗阻,产生严重呼吸困难,经X线局部放射治疗后,局部肿块缩小,压迫解除,呼吸通畅,使病人获得继续药疗的机会,报告如下:病历摘要患者男 28岁,农业社员,因发烧全身淋巴结肿大两个月,于1968年11月11日入院。患者于2月前开始自觉“感冒”,发烧、头痛、盗汗、乏力,于10天前去某医院胸部照象发现纵隔增宽,遂来我院。查体:体温37.4℃,脉搏85次/分,呼吸20次/分,血压120/80毫米汞柱,皮 Although acute leukemia is still not yet cure, but in recent years the chemical treatment of acute leukemia is making progress. However, in the event of oppression of a vital organ, chemotherapy often fails. In our hospital admitted to an acute lymphoblastic leukemia patients, during chemotherapy, due to local infiltration of leukemia oppression, causing respiratory obstruction, resulting in severe breathing difficulties, local radiotherapy by X-ray, the local mass reduction, the lifting of oppression, smooth breathing, The patient was given the opportunity to continue medical treatment, the report is as follows: Medical record Summary Male patient 28 years old, agricultural members, due to fever, two-dimensional swollen lymph nodes, on November 11, 1968 admission. Patients began to consciously “cold” 2 months ago, fever, headache, night sweats, fatigue, 10 days ago to a hospital chest imaging found widened mediastinum, then came to our hospital. Physical examination: body temperature 37.4 ℃, pulse 85 beats / min, breathing 20 beats / min, blood pressure 120/80 mm Hg, skin