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皈依罐是魏晋南北朝至唐宋时期流行于我国长江下游地区的特殊明器,其造型堆塑蕴含着丰富的文化内涵,是其所处时代普罗大众精神世界的浓缩,也是了解当时丧葬思想的一个切入点。本文以苏州大学博物馆馆藏的这一对彩绘陶象座皈依罐为考古学观察对象,既关注了它的原始内涵即佛教文化,又将其与当时社会、时代背景相结合,认为不仅体现了佛教文化,同时还蕴含着中国传统儒家思想以及道家文化的内涵,并对佛教在中国的世俗化进行了相关的探讨。
The convertible tank is a special type of Ming Dynasty popular in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River from the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties to the Tang and Song Dynasties. Its modeling and plastic sculpture contain rich cultural connotation, enriching the general public’s spiritual world in its era and understanding the funeral thoughts A starting point. In this article, the collection of pottery pottery in Suzhou University Museum is a target of archeology. It not only focuses on its original connotation, namely, Buddhism culture, but also integrates it with the social and historical background at that time. It considers not only Buddhism Culture, but also contains the connotation of Chinese traditional Confucianism and Taoism culture, and discusses the secularization of Buddhism in China.