本文从社会调查问卷所得资料，应用哲学和社会学基本原理，就社会主义市场经济条件下人们的角色顺应心理，提出了理论框架和社会成员如何在新的社会变迁环境下，从社会心理上做好角色顺应，维护个人心身健康与社会安定。 Based on the information from the social questionnaire, the philosophy of application and the basic principles of sociology, this paper proposes a theoretical framework and how the members of society can make social psychology in a new social change environment in response to people’s roles under the socialist market economy. Good role adaptation, to maintain personal health and social stability.