以自然理性主义的哲学原理、联想主义的推己及人分析方法,亚当.斯密提出了以建立在个人自利基础上市场经济秩序为内容的法律秩序图式。这种具有伦理正当性的秩序结构强调私域为本、公域为末,但也为现代社会留下一个难以解决的根本问题:分配不公。 With the philosophical principle of natural rationalism, the advocacy and analysis methods of associationalism, Adam Smith proposed the legal order pattern based on the market economic order based on the self-interest of individuals. This ethical legitimacy of the order structure emphasizes the private domain as the basis and the public domain as the end, but also leaves an unmanageable fundamental problem for the modern society: unfair distribution.