社会主义社会要发展商品经济,应该在社会主义计划与市场的结合模式中,区分不同的发展阶段和不同的历史时期,在当前,就必须使有计划的商品经济落脚在充分发挥市场机制上。从根本上讲,商品经济就是市场经济。但在传统观念中,似乎市场经济就是资本主义经济,是与社会主义经济相对立的。事实上,并非如此,有必要为市场经济恢复“名誉”。 To develop a commodity economy, a socialist society should differentiate between different stages of development and different historical periods in the mode of combining socialist planning with the market. At present, it is imperative that the planned commodity economy be brought into full play in market mechanisms. Fundamentally speaking, the commodity economy is the market economy. However, in the traditional view, it seems that the market economy is a capitalist economy and is opposed to the socialist economy. In fact, it is not the case that there is a need to restore “reputation” to the market economy.