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自1981年以来,我科对急性一氧化碳中毒病儿采用高压氧及综合治疗取得较好疗效,现将其中重型病人6例总结如下。临床资料男4例,女2例;3～5岁4例,10～12岁2例。6例中深昏迷1例(合并脑、肺水肿,心力衰竭,视神经萎缩);中度昏迷3例;浅昏迷2例。发现昏迷时间为1～16小时。5例于诊后立即高压吸氧。治疗除采用吸氧,抗感染,治疗脑水肿,纠正酸中毒,保证液体量供给以及包括抗惊厥及使用呼吸兴奋剂等一般对症治疗外即入高压氧舱以2.5个绝对大气
Since 1981, our department of acute carbon monoxide poisoning children with hyperbaric oxygen and comprehensive treatment to obtain better curative effect, now the heavy-duty patients in 6 cases are summarized as follows. Clinical data of 4 males and 2 females; 3 to 5 years in 4 cases, 10 to 12 years in 2 cases. 6 cases of deep coma in 1 case (with brain, pulmonary edema, heart failure, optic atrophy); moderate coma in 3 cases; coma in 2 cases. Found coma time is 1 to 16 hours. 5 cases of high pressure oxygen immediately after the diagnosis. In addition to the treatment of oxygen, anti-infection, treatment of cerebral edema, to correct acidosis, to ensure the supply of liquid and including anticonvulsant and respiratory symptomatic treatment of general anesthesia that is into the hyperbaric oxygen chamber with 2.5 absolute atmosphere