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伴随着国际金融危机的日益蔓延,国际金融危机对我国实体经济的影响日益凸显,外需减弱对我国相关出口企业和部门带来了十分严重的不利影响,在所有的企业类型中,金融危机对我国代工企业的影响最为严重。这主要与我国代工企业脱离市场、优势下降、利润低下、品牌缺失等特征紧密相关。根据世界经济发展趋势和我国现实的国情来看,代工生产将继续是我国目前以及今后一段时期内参与国际分工的主要途径之一,但是,代工企业的发展模式必须转型。因此,代工企业要充分利用金融危机的新机遇,加快自主品牌的培育和自主技术的研发;积极向价值链的两端拓展,迈向大型专业性代工服务企业;积极开拓自主的国内市场和国际市场,提高应对外部风险的能力。政府应该高度重视本国要素质量的提升和结构的优化,为代工企业的转型发展提供人才要素基础。
With the increasing spread of the international financial crisis, the impact of the international financial crisis on our real economy has become increasingly prominent. The weakening of external demand has brought very serious adverse effects on China’s export-oriented enterprises and departments. Of all the types of enterprises, the financial crisis has greatly affected our country The most important impact of foundry business. This is mainly closely related to the characteristics of China’s foundry enterprises getting out of the market, declining advantages, low profits, and brand loss. According to the trend of the world economy and the reality of our country, foundry production will continue to be one of the main ways for China to participate in international division of labor now and for some time to come. However, the development model of foundry enterprises must be transformed. Therefore, the foundry enterprises should make full use of the new financial crisis opportunities to speed up the cultivation of independent brands and independent research and development of technologies; actively expand to both ends of the value chain and move towards large-scale professional foundry service enterprises; and actively explore independent domestic markets And the international market, improve the ability to deal with external risks. The government should attach great importance to the improvement of the quality of its own components and the optimization of its structure so as to provide the foundations of talent elements for the transformation and development of foundries.