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近年来新型钙通道阻断剂(钙阻断剂)不断问世。随着研究的深入,发现其药理作用不尽相同,大致可分为4型。这样就有利于根据不同疾病和情况选择相应的钙阻断剂。目前钙阻断剂的临床应用不仅仅局限于心血管疾病如冠心病、高血压、心律失常、肥厚型心肌病和心功能不全,也适用于脑血管疾病、胃肠道疾病、防治哮喘和治疗雷诺氏现象。
In recent years, new calcium channel blockers (calcium blockers) continue to come out. With the deepening of research, found that the pharmacological effects are not the same, can be divided into 4 types. This will help according to different diseases and conditions to choose the appropriate calcium blockers. The current clinical application of calcium blockers is not limited to cardiovascular diseases such as coronary heart disease, hypertension, arrhythmia, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and cardiac insufficiency, but also for cerebrovascular disease, gastrointestinal diseases, prevention and treatment of asthma and treatment Raynaud’s phenomenon.