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现行的物价调查统计制度上所选的商品品种属中等水平,具有货源稳、销量大、寿命周期长等特点、而没有选新时装、新面料作为调查商品。所以计算的物价指数中就反映不出来新时装和新面料的价格变动趋势,而人们又实实在在消费了。因而会出现报表上衣着价格变动趋势与人们实际感受的相差较大的情况。随着人们生活水平的提高,新时装和新面料在整个衣着类商品消费量中占了相当大的比重。如果不能反映这种情况,就会削弱物价指数的准确性。那么应该如何在指数和统计范围内反映出新时装和新面料的价格变化呢?我认为应在报表上增添反映新时装和新面料的调查品种。
The current commodity price survey system has a medium level of product selection and has the characteristics of stable supply, large sales volume and long life cycle, and has not selected new fashion and new fabrics as survey commodities. Therefore, the calculated price index does not reflect the trend of changes in the prices of new fashion and new fabrics, and people actually consume it. Therefore, there will be a big difference between the trend of price changes in the top of the report and people’s actual feelings. With the improvement of people’s living standards, new fashion and new fabrics account for a large proportion of the total clothing consumption. If this situation cannot be reflected, it will weaken the accuracy of the price index. So how should we reflect the changes in the prices of new fashion and new fabrics within the index and statistics? I think we should add new surveys and new fabrics to the statements.