现代汉语词的语法义,在一般情况下是比较稳定的,也就是说,词类的性质是不变的。例如名词、形容词、动词等在句中的语法义通常是稳定不变的。但是在实际运用过程中,或在不同的语境中,为了提高表达效果,使词语艺术化,往往采取改变词的语法属性或词义变位的手法,使词性临时改变,使词语间出现超常搭配,这样就能使静态的词语动态化,将静止的画面生动化,以具体的形、声、色、味来表现抽象事物的性质、状态,使其具体 The grammatical meanings of modern Chinese words are generally stable, that is to say, the nature of part of speech is not changed. For example, nouns, adjectives, verbs and other grammatical meaning in the sentence is usually stable. However, in practical application or in different contexts, in order to improve the expression effect and make the words artistic, often adopt the method of changing the grammatical attribute of the words or the sense of the word meaning, so that the part of speech changes temporarily, and the extraordinary collocation occurs between the words , So that the static words can be dynamic, the still picture vivid, with specific shape, sound, color, taste to express the nature of the abstract things, the state, to make it specific