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大口黑鲈养殖技术的突破和提升及养殖模式的转变,促使其经济效益提高,养殖产业不断稳定发展。目前关于大口黑鲈营养生物学的研究相对缺乏,在我国专用人工配合饲料的研制和使用尚未普及。长期以来,养殖大口黑鲈都是用直接投喂冰鲜鱼的方式,严重制约养殖业的发展。攻克大口黑鲈人工配合饲料研难关,开发合适的大口黑鲈全程使用人工配合饲料,一直以来是水产营养研究与饲料企业生产的难题之一。试验主要就国内外有关大口黑鲈营养生物学与配合饲料的相关研究做简要综述,为高效人工配合饲料的研制和开发提供依据。
Largemouth bass breeding technology breakthroughs and upgrading and breeding patterns change, prompting its economic efficiency, the breeding industry continues to develop steadily. At present, there is a relative lack of research on nutrition biology of largemouth bass, and the development and use of special artificial feed in our country have not been popularized. For a long time, farmed largemouth bass are fed with fresh chilled fish directly, seriously restricting the development of aquaculture. It is always one of the problems of aquaculture nutrition research and feed enterprise production to overcome the problem of artificial mating feed with largemouth bass and to develop suitable largemouth bass with artificial compound feed. The experiment mainly makes a brief review on the related researches on nutrition biology and compound feed of largemouth bass at home and abroad, and provides the basis for the research and development of highly efficient artificial feed.