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锦州话复数第一人称代词在实际使用中存在多种变式~1,包括式与普通话基本一致,排除式主要有“姆们(mǔmen)”“姆么(mǔme)”“姆(m)(上声)”“吻(wěn)~2”“门(měn)~3”五种变式。文章运用社会语言学的研究方法,通过隐蔽观察和问卷调查两种方式,重点考察锦州话复数第一人称代词的各种变式与社会因素之间的关系,得出锦州话复数第一人称代词变式的倾向性分布。
Jinzhou dialect plural first personal pronouns in the actual use of a variety of variants ~ 1, including the basic consistent with the Mandarin and the main types of exclusion “mǔmen” “mǔme ” “ (m) (on the sound) ”“ kiss (wěn) ~ 2 ”door“ (měn) ~ 3 ”five kinds of variants. By using the research method of social linguistics and by means of covert observation and questionnaire survey, this dissertation focuses on the relationship between various variants and social factors of the first-person plural pronoun in Jinzhou dialect, and obtains the variant of the first personal pronoun of Jinzhou dialect Tendency distribution.