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目的探讨超声雾化吸入利巴韦林治疗小儿急性咽炎的临床疗效。方法选取襄阳市保康县人民医院2014年8月—2016年8月收治的急性咽炎患儿84例,按照随机数字表法将患儿分为对照组与观察组,各42例。对照组患儿予以0.9%氯化钠溶液、庆大霉素联合地塞米松超声雾化吸入治疗,观察组患儿采用0.9%氯化钠溶液、利巴韦林联合地塞米松超声雾化吸入治疗,两组患儿均连续治疗3 d。比较两组患儿临床疗效、症状改善时间。结果观察组患儿临床疗效优于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组患儿咽痛改善时间、咽痒改善时间、声嘶改善时间、咳嗽改善时间短于对照组(P<0.05)。结论超声雾化吸入利巴韦林治疗小儿急性咽炎的临床疗效确切,可有效改善患儿临床症状,加快患儿恢复。
Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of ultrasonic nebulization of ribavirin in the treatment of pediatric acute pharyngitis. Methods Eighty-four children with acute pharyngitis admitted in Xiangyang Baokang People’s Hospital from August 2014 to August 2016 were divided into control group and observation group according to random number table method, with 42 cases in each group. 0.9% sodium chloride solution, gentamicin combined with dexamethasone ultrasonic atomization inhalation treatment in children in the control group, 0.9% sodium chloride solution, ribavirin combined with dexamethasone ultrasonic atomization inhalation Treatment, two groups of children were treated for 3 days. The clinical efficacy and symptom improvement time of two groups were compared. Results The clinical efficacy of observation group was better than that of control group (P <0.05). The observation group sore throat improvement time, throat itch improvement time, hoarseness improvement time, cough improvement time shorter than the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion Ultrasound nebulization of ribavirin treatment of children with acute pharyngitis clinical curative effect is exact, can effectively improve the clinical symptoms of children and accelerate the recovery of children.