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我院于1996年10月开展了在胃镜引导下行网状金属支架置入术,治疗食管、贲门良、恶性狭窄16例,收到良好效果,现报告如下。1 资料与方法1.1 一般资料 本组16例,女6例,男10例;年龄54～81岁,平均67.5岁。狭窄特性:癌性狭窄14例;良性狭窄2例(包括吻合口疤痕性狭窄)。狭窄程度:重度狭窄12例,直径5mm,仅能进流质饮食和(或)不能进食,其中2例已完全不能进食,靠输液维持;中度狭窄4例,直径5～8mm,可进无渣半流。狭窄部位:中下段及贲门部12例,上段狭窄4例。狭窄长度:40mm2例为良性狭窄;60～85mm 14例,均为癌性。
Our hospital in October 1996 carried out under the guidance of gastroscope mesh network stent implantation, the treatment of esophageal and cardial benign and malignant stenosis in 16 cases, received good results, are as follows. 1 Materials and Methods 1.1 General Information The group of 16 patients, 6 females, 10 males, aged 54 to 81 years, mean 67.5 years. Strict features: 14 cases of cancerous stenosis; 2 cases of benign stenosis (including anastomotic scar stenosis). Stenosis: severe stenosis in 12 cases, 5mm in diameter, only into the liquid diet and (or) can not eat, of which 2 cases have been unable to eat, by infusion to maintain; 4 cases of moderate stenosis, diameter 5 ~ 8mm, Half-flowing. Stenosis: middle and lower segments and cardia in 12 cases, 4 cases of upper stenosis. Narrow length: 40mm2 cases of benign stenosis; 60 ~ 85mm 14 cases, are cancerous.