护理干预对腹股沟斜疝无张力修补术患者术后康复和心理健康的影响

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目的:探讨分析护理干预对腹股沟斜疝无张力修补术患者术后康复和心理健康的影响。方法:选取52例腹股沟斜疝无张力修补术患者随机分为干预组和对照组,干预组患者在常规护理的基础上给予综合护理干预,对照组患者仅给予常规护理,比较两组患者术后恢复情况、干预前后心理状况及对护理服务满意度。结果:干预组患者术后下床活动时间、进食时间、肛门排气时间、住院时间较对照组患者均显著缩短,干预后两组患者SAS、SDS评分均显著下降,但是干预后干预组患者的SAS、SDS评分均低于对照组患者,干预组患者对护理服务的满意率较对照组显著提高,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:护理干预促进腹股沟斜疝无张力修补术患者术后康复,改善患者的心理状况,提高对护理服务的满意度,值得进一步在临床上推广。 Objective: To investigate the impact of nursing intervention on postoperative recovery and mental health in tension-free hernia repair of inguinal hernia. Methods: Fifty-two cases of tension-free repair of inguinal hernia were randomly divided into intervention group and control group. Patients in intervention group were given comprehensive nursing intervention on the basis of routine nursing. Patients in control group were given routine nursing only. Recovery, psychological status before and after intervention and satisfaction with nursing service. Results: After intervention, the time for getting out of bed, the time for feeding, the time for excretion of anus, and the length of stay in hospital were significantly shorter than those in the control group. After intervention, SAS and SDS scores decreased significantly in both groups, but the intervention group SAS and SDS scores were lower than those of the control group. The satisfaction rate of nursing service in the intervention group was significantly higher than that of the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: Nursing intervention can promote postoperative rehabilitation of tension-free inguinal hernia in patients with inguinal hernia, improve the psychological status of patients and improve their satisfaction with nursing services, so it is worth further clinical promotion.
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