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SMON是subacute myelo-optico-neur-opathy的英文缩写。即亚急性脊髓、视神经末梢神经功能障碍。本病在日本第六十一届内科学会专题讨论会上提出时,是作为表示其主要障碍内容的名称而使用的,这一名称是集中神经系统特异障碍的部位及起病方式的组合,颇能表现本病的特征。SMON发生于1955年前后,当时在各地散发,表现持续腹泻等腹部症状,继而出现神经障碍。当时虽引起注意但病例极少。
SMON is the acronym for subacute myelo-optico-neuropathy. Subacute spinal cord, optic nerve peripheral nerve dysfunction. The disease was used at the 61st Symposium of the Japanese Society of Internal Medicine on the basis of the name of the main obstacle to its name. This name refers to a combination of the parts of the nervous system-specific disorder and the onset of the disease. To show the characteristics of the disease. SMON occurred around 1955, when it was distributed around the region, showing persistent abdominal symptoms such as diarrhea, followed by neurological disorders. At that time, although attention was paid, there were very few cases.