众所周知,“教学方法”是教师为了完成共同的教学目标而运动的方式和手段的总称,也是影响课改基本理念有效贯彻落实的关键因素,有利于确保课堂面向全体学生,凸显学生的课堂主体性,使学生在多样化的教学方法下找到学习的乐趣,确保学生在自主高效的物理课堂中形成一定的科学素养。同时也能保障学生在高效的课堂中真正成为自主学习、主动探究的课堂主体。 As we all know, “teaching method ” is a general term for teachers to exercise in order to accomplish the common teaching goal and means, which is also the key factor to effectively implement the basic idea of ​​curriculum reform, which helps to ensure that the classroom is for all students and highlights students’ classroom The subjectivity will enable students to find the joy of learning under diverse teaching methods and ensure that students form certain scientific accomplishments in an autonomous and efficient physical classroom. At the same time, it can also ensure that students can truly become the main body of learning in an efficient classroom.