人身财产安全权是《消法》规定的、消费者享有的多项权利之首,也是消费者购买商品、接受服务的先决条件。近年来,关于经营者未履行安全保障义务侵害消费者权益的消费纠纷数量不断增加,涉及的类型也日益复杂,故而此次《消法》在修订过程中首次明确规定了安全保障义务。与《侵权责任法》相比,新《消法》的安全保障义务人的范围仅为经营场所的经营者,并不包括群众性活动的组织者(如体育比赛、演唱会 The right to personal and property security is “Consumer Law,” the first of many rights enjoyed by consumers, and is a prerequisite for consumers to purchase goods and receive services. In recent years, the number of consumer disputes concerning the infringement of consumers’ rights and obligations on the part of operators that fail to fulfill their safety and security obligations has been on the increase and their types involved have become increasingly complicated. Therefore, this “Consumer Law” explicitly stipulates the obligation of safety and security in the revision process. Compared with the “Tort Liability Law,” the scope of the security guarantor of the new “Consumer Law” is only the operator of the business premises and does not include organizers of mass events (such as sports competitions, concerts