水是一种无常形的自然物质,具有利与害、柔与刚、防御与进攻的双重特性和功能,因而常常被引入军事中作为防御或攻击敌人的利器;水能载舟的特性,也使江河湖海等水体成为敌对双方搏杀的战场。纵观中国古代历史,水曾无数次与军事斗争结缘,演绎出烽烟滚滚、波澜壮阔的场景。与此同时,水还启迪着军事家们的思维,特别是春秋末期有“兵圣”之誉的孙武,其所著的《孙子兵法》中充满了“水淋淋”的元素。 Water is a kind of impermanence natural material with the dual characteristics and functions of profit and harm, softness and rigidity, defense and attack, and is often introduced into the military as a weapon to defend or attack the enemy. The characteristic of water-carrying boats is also So that rivers, lakes and seas and other water bodies become hostile sides fight battlefield. Throughout ancient Chinese history, the water has become attached to the military struggle on countless occasions, deducing the spectacular scenes that flourish and flourish. At the same time, the water also enlightened the thinking of military strategists, especially in the late Spring and Autumn Period with the reputation of “soldier”, whose “Art of War” is full of “water” element.