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作为影响国民经济运行的重要经济变量,适当的居民储蓄存款对经济发展具有积极的促进作用,而不适当的居民储蓄存款会给经济发展带来消极影响。目前,我国居民储蓄存款存在着过度增长的倾向,一定程度制约了消费和投资增长,影响了宏观经济的健康发展。因此,必须采取有效措施,尽快让高额的居民储蓄存款转变为消费和投资。税收作为国家重要的宏观调控手段,在促进储蓄存款分流方面有着非常重要的作用,应根据我国实际情况,实行灵活的税收政策,加快居民储蓄存款向消费和投资的转化步伐。
As an important economic variable that affects the operation of the national economy, appropriate savings deposits of residents have a positive role in promoting economic development. Inappropriate savings deposits of residents have a negative impact on economic development. At present, there is a tendency of excessive growth of savings deposits of residents in our country, restricting the growth of consumption and investment to a certain extent and affecting the healthy development of the macroeconomy. Therefore, effective measures must be taken to transform the high savings deposits of residents into consumption and investment as soon as possible. Taxation, as an important national macro-control measure, plays a very important role in promoting the diversion of savings deposits. According to China’s actual conditions, a flexible taxation policy should be adopted to speed up the transformation of residents’ savings deposits into consumption and investment.