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本文以“爱V不V”结构为研究对象,从其范围、定位、语义等角度进行了考察。我们认为“爱V不V”是一个自足的结构体,通过对此结构进行有效切分,我们认为对这一结构体的语义具有决定性作用的是“爱”的语义。最后,我们认为“爱V不V”结构的本质语义是说话者对可能世界中多个动作之间的一致性关系的蔑视。
This dissertation takes the structure of “love V not V” as the research object, and investigates its scope, orientation and semantics. In our opinion, “Love V Not V” is a self-contained structure. By effectively dividing this structure, we think the semantic meaning of “love” is decisive for the semantics of this structure. Finally, we consider the essential semantics of the “V-V” structure to be the contempt of the speaker about the coherence of the multiple actions in the possible world.