自20世纪80年代以来,英国一直十分重视中小学校长专业发展,并逐步形成了系统的中小学校长专业标准和专业发展体系。本文主要介绍2004年英国师资教育署(TeacherTrainingAgency)颁布的《英国国家校长标准》(NationalStandardsfHeadteachers),主要从六大关键领域阐述校长所需具备的知识、专业品质及应有的行为标准。 Since the 1980s, Britain has always attached great importance to the professional development of primary and secondary school principals and has gradually formed a systematic system of professional standards and professional development for primary and secondary school principals. This article mainly introduces the National Standards for Heads of Schools (National Standards) promulgated by the Teacher Training Agency in 2004. It mainly expounds the knowledge, professional qualities and due behaviors required of principals in six key areas.