新课改所推动的素质教育强调要在义务教育中实现德、智、体、美、劳的全面发展。其中,音乐是实施美育的主要学科之一,它对于陶冶小学生的道德情操,提高他们的修养有很大的帮助,除此之外,音乐在促进小学生的情感、认知、想象等方面的能力也有十分积极的作用。因此,认真落实新课改的发展要求,就需要教师必须要充分发挥音乐学科的美育功能,提高小学生的审美能力。有了正确的审美情趣,才有可能加深对审美的体验,从 The quality education promoted by the new curriculum reform emphasizes that all-round development of morality, wisdom, body, beauty and labor should be realized in compulsory education. Among them, music is one of the main disciplines of aesthetic education. It is very helpful to cultivate the moral sentiment of primary school students and improve their cultivation. In addition, the ability of music in promoting pupils’ emotion, cognition, imagination and so on There is also a very positive role. Therefore, conscientiously implement the requirements of the development of the new curriculum reform, teachers need to give full play to the aesthetic function of music disciplines to improve the aesthetic ability of primary school students. With the correct aesthetic taste, it is possible to deepen the aesthetic experience, from