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日本文学对鲁迅的文学创作产生了深刻地影响已是不争的事实。而对于鲁迅历史小说的创作,则不能不提到鲁迅与日本作家菊池宽的历史小说创作之间的关系。本文主要以鲁迅的《铸剑》与菊池宽的《复仇的话》为例,对比分析这两部作品中蕴含的“现实回归”与“人性反思”的创作思想之差异,进而剖析其背后的原因,以期更好的理解和认识两位作家在历史小说创作方面的特点。
It is an indisputable fact that Japanese literature has had a profound impact on Lu Xun’s literary creation. For the creation of Lu Xun’s historical novels, we can not fail to mention the relationship between Lu Xun and Japanese writer Kikuchi Kankan’s historical novels. This paper mainly analyzes the differences between the creative thinking of “realistic regression ” and “humanistic reflection ” contained in these two works by taking Lu Xun’s Swordsmanship and Kikuchi’s “The Word of Vengeance” as an example The reason behind it, in order to better understand and recognize the characteristics of the two writers in the historical novel creation.