原全国人大常委会预算工作委员会副主任张光瑞认为,解决民生问题关键是增加中低收入阶层的收入,减少他们对未来支出的预期,缩小贫富差距,使居民收入形态逐步由“哑铃型”转变为“橄榄型”。这对增加全社会消费能力和水平,促进经济社会良性发展,构建和谐社会,至关重要。 Zhang Guangrui, former deputy director of the budget work committee of the NPC Standing Committee, believes that the key to solving the people’s livelihood problem is to increase the income of the middle and low income groups, reduce their expectations of future expenditures, narrow the gap between the rich and the poor, and gradually change the form of residents’ income from “dumbbell- ”Into “ Olive ”. This is crucial for increasing the spending power and level of the whole society, promoting sound economic and social development, and building a harmonious society.