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目前我国的经济体制已基本上完成了对传统计划管理体制的深刻改造,新的市场机制得到了全面的发育和培养,并正在逐步地走向成熟的发展新阶段。然而由于我国的体制改革从发动到推进都是自上而下地进行的,而且在社会实践方面的迅速发展,也是缺乏必要的全社会人们思想认识上的准备,所以当我国的经济体制改革已经走向社会主义市场经济发展的新阶段后,深层次的实际问题就必然会出现,成为影响我国今后改革与发展的关键性因素。这些问题在当前的改革中集中地反映在:1.国有企业建立现代企业制度的改革;2.政府职能转变与政治体制的改革;3.农业问题与社会流动人口的管理;4.法制建设与社会秩序的构建;5.教育投入与社会文明的综合发展。
At present, our country’s economic system has basically completed the profound transformation of the traditional plan management system, and the new market mechanism has been fully developed and cultivated. It is also gradually moving toward a mature new stage of development. However, since the system reform in our country was carried out from the top to the bottom both from launch and promotion, and in the rapid development of social practice, it is also a lack of necessary people’s ideological preparation for the entire society. Therefore, when our country’s economic structural reform has moved toward After the new stage of socialist market economy development, deep-seated practical problems inevitably will emerge and become the key factors that will affect our country’s future reforms and development. These problems are concentrated in the current reforms reflected in: 1. The reform of state-owned enterprises to establish a modern enterprise system; 2. The transformation of government functions and the reform of the political system; 3. The agricultural issues and the management of social mobility; 4. Legal construction and The construction of social order; 5. the education investment and the comprehensive development of social civilization.