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以太白山国家级自然保护区蒿坪保护站为例,在对其动植物资源现状以及受破坏情况阐述的基础上,不仅对目前威胁太白山自然保护区动植物多样性的主要因素,如贫困所导致的社区居民对资源过度利用、管理工作中存在的不足、商业因素的渗入以及旅游项目开发过度且管理不到位等,进行了分析,而且还结合太白山自然保护区的实际状况,提出实现该自然保护区可持续发展的对策,即改善当地社区生活水平、改善保护区的管理以及旅游开发应慎重并朝生态旅游方向发展等。本文提出的保护区可持续发展对策对秦岭自然保护区群的其他保护区具有一定的借鉴意义。
Taking the Artemisia Protection Station in the Taibai Mountain National Nature Reserve as an example, based on the description of the current status of animal and plant resources and the destruction, the main factors that threaten the diversity of plants and animals in the Taibai Mountain Nature Reserve, such as poverty Caused by the community residents over the use of resources, the management of the existing problems, infiltration of commercial factors and tourism development projects over and under-management, etc., but also with the actual situation of the Taibai Mountain Nature Reserve, put forward to achieve the Countermeasures for the sustainable development of nature reserves are to improve the living standards of local communities, improve the management of protected areas and to be prudent in tourism development and toward eco-tourism. The measures for sustainable development of protected areas proposed in this paper have some reference to other protected areas in Qinling Nature Reserve.