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目的:提出完善我国医疗救助法制保障的建议,以便有利于医疗救助制度进行更为明确和充分的法律规制。方法:通过文献研究,从法律的角度剖析我国医疗救助存在的相关问题。结果:我国医疗救助立法存在城乡救助力度差别较大、缺少综合性的法规、立法层次偏低、医疗救助资金不足、救助标准偏低等问题。结论:促进城乡医疗救助一体化建设、提高立法层次、采取专门立法的模式、明确政府责任,是完善医疗救助法制保障的有效方法。
OBJECTIVE: To put forward suggestions on how to improve the legal guarantee for medical aid in China in order to facilitate a more explicit and sufficient legal regulation of the medical aid system. Methods: Through literature research, we analyze the related problems of medical assistance in our country from the legal point of view. Results: The medical assistance legislation in our country has many problems such as the great difference of assistance in urban and rural areas, the lack of comprehensive laws and regulations, the low level of legislation, the insufficient funds for medical assistance and the low standard of assistance. Conclusion: To promote the integration of urban and rural medical aid, to raise the level of legislation, to adopt a model of special legislation and to clarify the responsibilities of the government is an effective way to improve the legal protection of medical aid.