简单地说,意象就是寓“意”之“象”,就是用来寄托主观情思的客观物象。“意”与“象”的关系,就是“情”与“景”的关系,“心”与“物”的关系,“神”与“形”的关系。移情于景,存心于物,凝神于形,寓意于象,皆成“意象”。诗人写诗是由“意”到“象”,我们鉴赏时则由“象”到“意”。 To put it simply, imagery is the “image” of “idea”, which is an objective image used to sustenance of subjective emotions. The relationship between “meaning” and “image” is the relationship between “emotion” and “view”, the relationship between “heart” and “object”, and the relationship between “god” and “shape”. Empathy in the King, intent on the things, concentrating on the shape of the symbolic meaning of the image, both into the “image.” The poet writes poems from “idea” to “elephant”. When we appreciate it, from “xiang” to “yi”.