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1 “最近发展区”的概念及其意义“最近发展区”这一概念是由前苏联教育家维果茨基提出的 ,它指的是现有水平和潜在发展水平之间的幅度 ,也叫做“教学的最佳期” .“最近发展区”的“最近”是基点 ,“发展”是目标 .维果茨基认为至少可以确定学生有两个发展水平 ,第一个是现有
1 The concept of “recent development zone” and its significance The concept of “recent development zone” was proposed by the former Soviet Union educator Vygotsky. It refers to the extent between the existing level and the potential level of development. It is also called “The best period of teaching”. “Recent” of the “Recent Development Zone” is the basic point, and “Development” is the goal. Vygotsky thinks that at least two levels of development of the student are possible. The first is the existing one.