垂直/短距起降飞机航母阶段在整个20世纪60年代,美国和苏联之间加速了争夺海洋霸权的步伐。就美国方面而言,除了在导弹核潜艇和潜射弹道导弹技术上取得的高速发展之外,美国在此阶段还建成了4艘“小鹰”级航母和“企业”号航母,加上在50年代建成的“福莱斯特”级航母,美国二战后为海军新建造的航母已经达到了9艘,这些航母能够 Vertical / Short Range Aircraft Carrier Phase Throughout the 1960s, the United States and the Soviet Union accelerated the pace of fighting for maritime hegemony. As far as the United States is concerned, in addition to the rapid technological progress made in missile submarines and submarine-launched ballistic missiles, the United States has also built four “Kitty Hawk” aircraft carriers and “Enterprise” aircraft carriers at this stage, Coupled with the “Forrest” class aircraft carrier built in the 1950s, the United States has built 9 new aircraft carriers for the Navy since World War II, and these aircraft carriers can