欧洲是世界上人权保护机制进步最稳健的区域。欧洲各国人民痛苦地经历了战争对人权的最严重的践踏后,意识到建立保护人权的有效机制的重要性。二战后,西欧各国政府感到资产阶级民主制度和政治制度正在受到来自社会主义国家的威胁,他们认为抵御威胁的重要途径就是实现构成资产阶级民主制度核心的各项人权和基本自由的有效保护。 Europe is the region where the human rights protection mechanism in the world has made the most progress. After the painful experiences of the worst traumas of human rights in the war, the people of all European countries realized the importance of establishing an effective mechanism for protecting human rights. After World War II, Western European governments felt that the bourgeois democratic system and political system were being threatened by the socialist countries. They considered that an important way to resist the threats was to effectively protect all human rights and fundamental freedoms that constituted the core of bourgeois democracy.