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在民主革命时期和社会主义革命和建设时期,在同形形色色的敌人作斗争和进行社会主义建设的实践过程中,毛泽东逐渐形成了具有自己鲜明特色的发展核武器、和平利用原子能的思想。其主要包括:藐视核武器的军事作用,认为“原子弹是纸老虎,并不可怕”;重视核武器的政治作用,发出“我们还要有自己的原子弹”的伟大号召;承认核武器的威慑作用,指出中国拥有少量核武器完全是出于自卫的需要;重视原子能的经济作用,意在利用原子能为人类和平建设服务。
During the period of the democratic revolution, the period of socialist revolution and construction, the struggle against all kinds of enemies and the construction of socialism, Mao Zedong gradually formed his own distinctive thought of developing nuclear weapons and using atomic energy for peaceful purposes. They mainly include: the military role of defying nuclear weapons, thinking that “the atomic bomb is a paper tiger and not terrible”; attaching importance to the political role of nuclear weapons and issuing the great call of “we still have our own atomic bomb”; recognizing the deterrent effect of nuclear weapons , Pointing out that China owns a small amount of nuclear weapons completely out of self-defense needs; it attaches importance to the economic role of atomic energy and aims to use atomic energy to serve the peacebuilding of mankind.