西北回族音乐,由于处在其特殊的地理位置中,具有其特殊性。西北回族音乐受到西北特有的人文特征、民族特性、伦理观念以及宗教信仰的影响较深,西北回族音乐的悲剧性因素则蕴藏在上述各个背景之中。从西北回族音乐文化起源出发,探讨了六盘山花儿、回族宴席曲、民间乐器及民间叙事诗的悲剧性特征,多方面对西北回族音乐文化中的悲情色彩进行了研究。 Northwest Hui music, because of its special geographical location, has its own particularity. Northwestern Hui ethnic music is influenced by the unique cultural features, national characteristics, ethical concepts and religious beliefs of the Northwest. The tragic elements of Hui music in the Northwest are embedded in the above background. Starting from the origin of music culture of Northwest Hui people, this paper discusses the tragic features of Liupanshan flowers, Hui banquet, folk instruments and folk narrative poems, and studies the tragic colors in the music culture of Hui people in Northwest China in many aspects.