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小学数学是学生在小学学习阶段学习的重点学科也是很多学生学习的难点,在新课标的教学理念下,要求课堂教学要实现有效性,而自由课堂的创建是在有效性的基础上培养学生的数学思维。数学思维就是按照一般思维规律认识学习并掌握数学规律,是人脑和数学对象相互作用的过程。在思维科学中,数学思维极其重要,在小学的教学过程中中,教师以及教育从业者应当以引导学生进行思维活动为己任,充分运用各种思维方法和思维规律来培养学生的数学思维。
Primary mathematics is a key subject for students to learn in elementary school. It is also a difficult point for many students to learn. Under the teaching concept of new curriculum standard, classroom teaching is required to be effective. However, the creation of free class is based on the effectiveness of students Mathematical thinking. Mathematic thinking refers to learning and mastering the laws of mathematics according to the general rules of thinking. It is the process of interaction between the human brain and mathematical objects. In thinking science, mathematical thinking is extremely important. In the process of teaching in primary schools, teachers and educators should guide students to carry out thinking activities as their responsibility, and make full use of various ways of thinking and thinking to cultivate students’ mathematical thinking.