论文部分内容阅读
目的 :了解和评价大学生人格中自我意象的心理健康水平和影响其心理水平的相关因素。方法 :对1 83名工大学生 (男 1 53、女 3 0 )做随机抽样 ,采用香港中文大学林孟平编制的“罗杰斯自我意象问卷 ( RSIQ)”做心理测验 ,全部数据用 SPSS做统计分析。结果 :53 .0 1 %的学生为高自我意象 ,4 6.99%为低自我意象。其中 ,6%存在自我意象障碍 ;女性、北方学生、低收入家庭和城市学生自我意象问题较多 ;多子女学生和南方学生自我意象较优。结论 :大学生自我意象基本良好 ,但还存在不同程度的自我意象问题 ,对此须付诸心理健康咨询和辅导 ,以促使其个性中的自我意象趋于成熟。
Objective: To understand and evaluate the mental health of self-image in college students’ personality and related factors that affect their psychological level. Methods: A total of 1 83 college students (153 males and 30 females) were randomly sampled and psychologically tested using “Rogers Self-Image Questionnaire” (RSIQ) prepared by Lin Mengping of The Chinese University of Hong Kong. All data were analyzed by SPSS. Results: 53. 0% of students are highly self-image, 4 6.99% of low self-image. Among them, there are 6% self-image obstacles; women, students from North China, low-income families and urban students have more self-image problems; children with many children and students from South China have better self-imagery. Conclusion: The self-image of college students is basically good, but there are still some problems of self-image to varying degrees. Psychological counseling and counseling are required to make the self-image in the personality mature.