物理教学中不仅要传授给学生物理知识,更应注重培养学生学习物理的能力,如实验能力、观察能力、分析解决问题的能力等。物理能力的培养要以物理知识为载体,围绕知识的教学展开,从能力和知识间的相互关系中寻求培养能力的途径、方法。 Physics teaching should not only impart physical knowledge to students, but should also focus on cultivating students’ ability to learn physics, such as experimental ability, observation ability, and ability to analyze and solve problems. The cultivation of physical ability should be based on physical knowledge, and the development of teaching around knowledge should seek ways and methods for cultivating competence from the interrelationship between ability and knowledge.