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1949年12月,老舍(舒舍予)从美国回到北京,定居于北京市东城区灯市口西街丰富胡同19号院。他除了担任北京市文联主席、市政府委员等职务外,还担任了全国救济会和中国红十字会委员。老舍很高兴地接受了红十字会的职务,觉得能为穷乡亲们做些事情。在老舍住宅对面,有一座破旧的庙宇,里面住着40多位盲人,人们把它称之为“瞎子庙”。每到傍晚,瞎子庙里传来阵阵曲艺演唱声和乐器吹奏声,那是盲人们在练习弹拉吹唱。这群衣衫褴褛、生活无着的盲人引起了老舍的关注。
In December 1949, Lao She (Shu She Yu) returned to Beijing from the United States and settled in No. 19 Hutong Alley, West Street, Dengshikou, Dongcheng District, Beijing. In addition to serving as chairman of Beijing Federation of Literary and Art Circles, member of the municipal government, he also served as a member of the National Relief Society and the Chinese Red Cross. Lao She was very pleased to accept the Red Cross’s position, I feel able to do something for the poor folks. Opposite the residence of Lao She, there is a shabby temple, where more than 40 blind people live. People call it the “blind temple.” Every evening, the bugle temple came with bursts of melody and instrumental music, which were practiced by the blind people for blowing and singing. These ragged, lifeless blind people attracted the attention of Lao She.