本文介绍了德国社会保险的形成过程与条件。作者指出,德国社会保险首先起源于19世纪欧洲在经济、社会与思想领域的变革,而德国本身具有的一些特点使改革成为可能。进入20世纪,德国社会保险继续扩大和发展。 This article describes the process and conditions for the formation of social insurance in Germany. The author points out that social security in Germany first originated in the nineteenth century Europe’s economic, social and ideological changes in the field, and Germany itself has some of the characteristics of the reform made possible. In the 20th century, German social insurance continued to expand and develop.