论文部分内容阅读
目的评价2010-2012年百色市右江区全球基金疟疾项目的实施效果,为制订防治措施提供参考依据。方法收集整理2003-2012年百色市右江区疟疾防治工作资料进行统计分析。结果百色市右江区全球基金第七轮疟疾项目实施前(2003-2009年)共报告22例疟疾病例,其中出现1例本地临床诊断病例;项目实施后(2010-2012年)共报告6例输入性疟疾病例,无死亡及输入性继发病例发生。项目实施前共血检111 309人次,其中本地居民和流动人口血检数分别占81.67%和18.33%;项目实施后共血检20 347人次,其中本地居民和流动人口血检数分别占90.22%和9.78%。病例24 h内诊断及时率和规范治疗率分别由项目实施前的68.18%和68.18%提高到实施后的100.00%和100.00%;基层专业技术人员培训率由项目实施前的61.22%提高到实施后的91.84%;中小学生和居民疟疾知识知晓率分别由实施前的33.33%和39.56%提高到实施后的94.00%和55.52%。结论全球基金疟疾项目加强了百色市右江区各项疟疾防治措施的实施,效果显著,是右江区2015年消除疟疾工作的有益补充。
Objective To evaluate the implementation effect of the Global Fund malaria project in Youjiang District of Baise City during 2010-2012 and provide reference for formulating prevention and control measures. Methods The data of malaria control and prevention in Youjiang District of Baise City during 2003-2012 were collected and analyzed. Results A total of 22 malaria cases were reported before the implementation of the seventh round of malaria project of the Youjiang District Global Fund for Baise (2003-2009), including one case of local clinical diagnosis. After the implementation of the project (2010-2012), a total of 6 cases Enter malaria cases, no deaths and imported cases of secondary occurrence. Before the implementation of the project, there were 111,309 blood tests, of which 81.67% and 18.33% were blood tests of local residents and floating population respectively. After the implementation of the project, a total of 20 347 blood tests were conducted, of which blood samples from local residents and floating population accounted for 90.22% And 9.78%. The prompt diagnosis rate and standard treatment rate within 24 h were increased from 68.18% and 68.18% respectively before the implementation of the project to 100.00% and 100.00% after the implementation. The training rate of professional technicians at the grassroots level increased from 61.22% before the implementation of the project to after implementation 91.84%. The awareness rate of malaria among primary and secondary school students and residents was increased from 33.33% and 39.56% before implementation to 94.00% and 55.52% respectively. Conclusion The Global Fund Malaria Project has strengthened the implementation of various malaria control measures in Youjiang District, Baise City, with remarkable results and is a useful supplement to eliminating malaria in Youjiang District in 2015.