《砂女》的主体性思想集中表现为对权力的揭露和批判。作为一个关于“权力”的寓言,该文本深刻揭露了世俗权力的无穷放大及其对个体权力空间的挤压和褫夺。文本对权力的反思与批判,不仅指向外部世界,也指向各种物化的身份符号、家庭伦理,从而呈现出作家权力反思的深度和广度。 The main idea of ​​“Sand Girl” is concentrated on exposing and criticizing power. As a parable about “power ”, this text deeply exposes the infinite enlargement of secular power and its squeezing and deprivation of individual power space. The reflection and criticism of power on the part of the text not only points to the outside world, but also points to various materialized symbols of identity and family ethics, thus presenting the depth and breadth of author’s power reflection.