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目的对鼻咽癌放疗放射性皮炎进行护理,观察临床护理效果。方法选取我院2014年1月~2015年12月收治的22例鼻咽癌放疗放射性皮炎患者作为研究对象,随机分为专业护理组(试验组)和常规护理组(对照组)各11例,观察两组患者在护理后的皮肤反应情况。结果专业护理组的患者经过护理,其放射性皮肤炎的分度显著优于常规护理,放射性皮肤炎的分度差异较大(P<0.05),具有统计学意义。结论专业鼻咽癌放疗放射性皮炎的专业护理能够显著缓解患者的焦虑和抑郁情绪,减轻患者的毒副作用反映,改善患者的生活质量,具有较高的临床应用意义。
Objective To treat radiotherapy dermatitis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma and observe the effect of clinical nursing. Methods Twenty-two radiotherapy dermatitis patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma who were treated in our hospital from January 2014 to December 2015 were selected and randomly divided into professional nursing group (experimental group) and routine nursing group (control group), 11 cases each, The skin reactions of the two groups after nursing were observed. Results Patients in the professional nursing group were significantly better than the routine nursing care after radiotherapy. The classification of radiodermatitis was significantly different (P <0.05), which was statistically significant. Conclusion Professional nursing of radiotherapy dermatitis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma can significantly relieve the anxiety and depression of patients, relieve the side effects of patients and improve the quality of life of patients with high clinical significance.