烫发剂中的巯基乙酸具有明显的刺激性，而且有致突变性、致癌性和生殖毒性。染发剂中的对苯二胺是化妆品皮炎的主要致敏原，长期接触含对苯二胺的染发剂会引起肝、肾功能损害。同时染烫发职业接触人群的接触性皮炎、过敏及眼、咽等刺激症状或体征发生率较高，其影响程度与... Thioglycollic agents in hair waving have obvious irritation, but also mutagenicity, carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity. P-phenylenediamine in hair dye is the main allergen of cosmetics dermatitis, long-term exposure to hair dye containing p-phenylenediamine can cause liver and kidney dysfunction. At the same time occupational exposure to contact with the perm people occupational exposure to dermatitis, allergies and eye, pharynx and other irritating symptoms or signs of a higher incidence, the impact of ...