文章通过对孙毓修《童话》丛书、《少年杂志》等儿童读物编辑实践的考察,分析其儿童读物编辑的特色:开风气之先的编辑理念;明确的受众意识及对读者互动参与的重视;以深厚的学识修养致力于对儿童读物深度和广度的追求等。孙毓修明确的儿童文化建构意识,对儿童图书馆建设的关注,以宏阔的视野发展儿童读物的见地等,对当下童书出版仍有着重要的启示。 Through the investigation of the editorial practice of children’s books such as Sun Yuxiu’s “Fairy Tales” series and “Youth Magazine”, this paper analyzes the characteristics of children’s book editors: the first editorial concept of openness; the clear sense of audience and the emphasis on readers’ interactive participation; Deep knowledge and accomplishment is committed to the pursuit of children’s books depth and breadth. Sun Yuxiu’s clear awareness of the construction of children’s culture, the concern for the construction of children’s libraries, and the grand vision of developing children’s books can provide an important inspiration to the current publication of children’s books.